Indwangu ye-Cationic iyisisetshenziswa esisetshenziswa kakhulu phakathi kwabakhiqizi bangokwezifiso bakabhaka.Nokho, akwaziwa kahle kubantu abaningi.Lapho amakhasimende ebuza mayelana nobhaka owenziwe ngendwangu ye-cationic, avame ukucela ulwazi olwengeziwe.Kulesi sihloko, sizohlinzeka ngolwazi oluthile mayelana nezindwangu ze-cationic.
Izindwangu ze-Cationic zenziwe nge-polyester, ezinezintambo ze-cationic ezisetshenziselwa i-warp kanye ne-polyester filaments evamile esetshenziswa ku-weft.Ngezinye izikhathi, inhlanganisela ye-polyester ne-cationic fibers isetshenziselwa ukufeza ukulingiswa okungcono kwelineni.Indwangu yezikhwama idayiwe kusetshenziswa odayi abajwayelekile be-polyester filaments kanye nodayi be-cationic bemicu ye-cationic, okuholela kumphumela wemibala emibili endaweni yendwangu.
Intambo ye-Cationic imelana nokushisa okuphezulu, okusho ukuthi phakathi nenqubo yokufaka umbala wezintambo, ezinye izintambo zizoba nombala ngenkathi intambo ye-cationic ingeke.Lokhu kudala umphumela wemibala emibili entanjeni edayiwe, engasetshenziswa ukwenza izingubo nezikhwama ezihlukahlukene.Ngenxa yalokho, izindwangu ze-cationic zikhiqizwa.

1.Isici esisodwa sendwangu ye-cationic umphumela wayo wemibala emibili.Lesi sici sivumela ukushintshwa kwezinye izindwangu ezinemibala emibili eyakhiwe ngombala, ukunciphisa izindleko zendwangu.Kodwa-ke, lesi sici siphinde sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwendwangu ye-cationic lapho ubhekene nezindwangu ezinemibala eminingi.
Izindwangu ze-2.Cationic zinemibala futhi zifanele ukusetshenziswa njengemicu yokwenziwa.Kodwa-ke, lapho isetshenziswa ku-cellulose yemvelo nezindwangu ezilukiwe zamaprotheni, ukuwashwa kwazo kanye nokushesha kwazo ukukhanya kubi.
I-3.Ukumelana nokugqoka kwezindwangu ze-cationic kuhle kakhulu.Lapho i-polyester, i-spandex, neminye imicu yokwenziwa yengezwa, indwangu ibonisa amandla aphakeme, ukunwebeka okungcono, nokumelana nokuhuzuka okwesibili ngemva kwenayiloni.
Izindwangu ze-4.Cationic zinezinto ezihlukahlukene zamakhemikhali nezomzimba.Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, i-alkali, i-bleach, i-oxidizing agents, ama-hydrocarbons, ama-ketones, imikhiqizo ye-petroleum, nama-asidi angaphili.Ngaphezu kwalokho, babonisa ukumelana nemisebe ye-ultraviolet.
Uma wenza ngokwezifiso ubhaka, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise indwangu ye-cationic ngenxa yokuzwakala kwayo okuthambile, ukushwabana nokungagugi, kanye nekhono lokugcina isimo sayo.Le ndwangu nayo iyonga kakhulu.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ulimi olusetshenziswe embhalweni wokuqala lwalungahlelekile futhi luntula inhloso.

I-Cationic dyeable polyester iyindwangu enenani eliphezulu, okuwuhlobo lwepulasitiki yobunjiniyela esebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa.Isetshenziswa kakhulu emiculweni, kumafilimu, nakwimikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Igama layo lamakhemikhali yi-polybutylene terephthalate (i-elastic polyester), efushanisiwe njenge-PBT, futhi iyingxenye yomndeni we-polyester we-denaturing.
Ukwethulwa kwe-dimethyl isophthalate ngeqembu le-polar SO3Na kuma-polyester chips nokuphotha kuvumela ukudaywa ngamadayi we-cationic at 110 degrees, okuthuthukisa kakhulu izici zefiber ezimunca imibala.Ukwengeza, i-crystallinity encishisiwe isiza ukungena kwe-molecule kadayi, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamazinga okudaya kanye nokumuncwa kombala, kanye nokumuncwa komswakama okuthuthukisiwe.Le fibre ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukuthi kulula ukudaya odayi be-cationic, kodwa futhi yandisa isimo se-microporous se-fiber, ithuthukisa izinga lokudaya kwayo, ukungena komoya, nokumuncwa komswakama.Lokhu kuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ku-polyester fiber silk simulation.
Indlela yokulingisa usilika ingathuthukisa ukuthamba kwendwangu, ukuphefumula, nokunethezeka kuyilapho iyenza iphikisana ne-static futhi idayike ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elivamile nokucindezela.